Speedy series: Laser engraving and cutting machines for formats up to 1016 x 610 mm
⚫ Graviranje | ⚫ Sječenje | ⚫ Markiranje |
Tip lasera: | CO₂, Flexx ili Fiber laser |
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Radna površina: | 610 x 305 do 1016 x 610 mm |
Maks. visina predmeta: | 125 - 305 mm |
Snaga lasera: | 20 - 120 W |
SP series: CO2 laser cutter for large-format materials.
⚫ Graviranje | ⚫ Sječenje | ⎯ Markiranje |
Tip lasera: | CO₂ laser |
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Radna površina: | 1245 x 710 do 3250 x 3210 mm |
Maks. visina predmeta: | 50 - 112 mm |
Snaga lasera: | 40 - 400 W |
Marking laser stations with galvo marking heads. Marking area up to 44.1 x 25.0 inch.
⚫ Graviranje | ⎯ Sječenje | ⚫ Markiranje |
Tip lasera: | CO₂ ili Fiber laser |
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Maks. radno područje: | 190 x 190 do 1300 x 450 mm |
Maks. visina predmeta: | 250 - 764 mm |
Snaga lasera: | 20 - 100 W/20W MOPA |
Raster and vector are different graphic file types which require different modes of laser processing. The main difference between vector and raster graphics is that raster graphics are composed of pixels, while vector graphics are composed of paths or lines. The main differences between modes required to laser process each type involve the movement of the axles and in the parameters used.
Raster engraving is the standard process for engraving. This process is the same type of process used by inkjet printers, where a file is printed line by line.
A raster file is a bitmap, which means it is made up of pixels. The image is engraved by the laser machine line by line, point by point, similar to the way in which an inkjet printer applies ink, but instead of ink being applied, material is removed pixel by pixel by the laser. This is a "bi-directional" process in which engraving is done in alternating fashion in both directions.
During the line-by-line raster engraving process, the speeds of the two axles are very different. The speed is high on the x axle, (the axle to which the laser head is attached), and lower by comparison on the y axle.
In raster engraving, the PPI parameter (PPI = pulses per inch) to be selected in the Trotec JobControl® laser software is important, because it controls the density of the laser points. Read more about the parameter definition.
Vector engraving is often referred to as “scoring.” The file to be printed is a graphic file consisting of vectors (lines and curves of a geometry), marked as hairlines in the graphics. When the file is imported from the graphics program to the JobControl® laser software, the outline is identified as vector engraving. Vector by vector is traced by the laser and then engraved.
In vector engraving, the axles move simultaneously, and more slowly than in raster engraving.
The process itself is the same as in laser cutting; the difference is the selected power setting. If a low power setting is chosen, the line is “scored” as engraving; higher power produces a vector cut.
See here for more on the quick determination of optimal laser parameters.
For large-area applications such as filled letters, images, stamps or wood engraving, raster engraving is the appropriate method.
However, if only thin lines are to be engraved, vector engraving is advantageous and may also be faster. In the cutting process, solely this method is used.